Prevent iTunes from creating unnecessary clutter and cruft
Written by: Scott Haneda on Friday April 18th 2008, 5:41 am
Filed under: Applications, Finder, Misc, iTunes
iTunes has gone from a simple music management application to a full-fledged media management tool. Gone are the days of just managing your music files, iTunes now takes on the roll of managing video, audio, and can even help organize pdf files.
With all the power iTunes offers, it can become overwhelming. iTunes desires to be your default player for near all media types. An amusing audio clip from Family Guy or The Simpsons ends up getting imported into iTunes. This audio clip then relentlessly follows you around and makes its way to your iPod and iPhone on your next synchronization.
Let’s see what we can do to keep iTunes clear of cruft, and only contain the data you want imported into it.
iTunes auto import and hijack of all media files
Every file has a default application that will open it when you double click on it. In the case of audio files, that default application is iTunes. Let’s take an example case, and step through how the process will work.
A friend emails you an mp3 to check out. You download it, and double click on it. Immediately, iTunes is launched, and the file is imported into iTunes. iTunes has now become the method by which you listen to this mp3 file.
If you have not made any changes to the default settings in iTunes, you now have a copy of the mp3 in your downloads folder. In addition, a copy of the file has been carried into iTunes as well. What most people do not know, is it is more than safe to delete the file from your downloads folder, as iTunes has made a copy of the file.
The trouble is, in many cases, users will not want to keep the file at all. They delete the file from the downloads folder, and a copy still remains in iTunes. You now have to delete the file from iTunes to get rid of it. This is an awful lot of work to just sample an mp3 a friend thought you would be interested in.
For me, this is even worse, as iTunes was launched, which takes time, and now I am burdened with cleaning up iTunes as well as the local copy in my downloads folder.
A much better default media player
OS X comes with a second media player, you know it as QuickTime. The good news is, if iTunes can play the file, so can QuickTime. What would be nice, is a method that allows you to open your media files in QuickTime, and bypass iTunes. QuickTime can provide this feature, and act as a small, simple, and fast player for you to sample you audio and video files.
If you decide you like the file, then you can take the steps to drop the file into iTunes and import it. 99% of the time, I do not want that 10 second clip of Homer Simpson saying “mmmmmmm donuts” ending up in my iTunes music library.
Forcing a new default media player
The solution is simple. The next time you download an mp3, or any audio or video file that would otherwise get opened in iTunes, hold off on the usual double click you are used to performing.
Instead, select the file and press command-I on your keyboard, or select the file and go to the File menu, and navigate down to Get Info.
This will bring up an information window as seen below:
If you look at this information window, you can see, the “Open with” section is set to iTunes.app. This means, that any time you double click on the file, it will open in that application by default.
We want to change that, from iTunes.app to QuickTime Player.app. Once you change the menu, click “Change All”. Now, any time you download a file of the same type, and double click on it, it will open in QuickTime.
QuickTime is a slim and fast player, which will allow you to evaluate your file before making the decision of wanting to keep it, or toss it.
You will only have to perform this change in the get info window once per file type. So, if someone sends you an mp3, you will need to make the change, and the next time, if someone sends you an aiff file, you will want to make the change for that file type as well.
There really are only about four or five types of files, once you set them, you will no longer need to worry about it, as QuickTime will now be the default player for testing files you download.
Saving your files back into iTunes
If you decide you do in fact want to keep the file and manage it within iTunes, it is a simple matter of dragging and dropping the file right into the iTunes window. You can also drop the file onto the iTunes icon in your dock and it will be imported.
If you have not changed your iTunes preferences, your files will be copied into iTunes. Since the file is copied, you are now safe to delete the original file you downloaded, as iTunes has stored it’s own internal copy of the file.
I find this method of managing audio files very useful. iTunes tends to get a good deal of junk imported into it, much of which cannot even be played on an iPod or iPhone. If you want to just use iTunes as a media player for data you want to save over the long term, this method of changing a files default launching should alleviate most of your organization issues.
First of all, let me say that I enjoy reading this guide. It is part of my morning routine along with the Globe and Mail, BBC Online, and the NY Times. I am not a new user, and yet find something useful on these pages regularly. Thank You.
So, when a typo is pointed out - please don’t take it as nit-picking. Its just an attempt to help polish the passage.
In section “Forcing a New Default Media Player”, 2nd line down, you wrote “… opened in iTunes, hold of on …”. I think you meant to “… hold off …” (second ‘f’ added).
Please feel free to not post this comment, I don’t know that it adds anything of substance.
Thanks Again.
Seth
Comment by Seth 04.18.08 @ 7:41 am…And shouldn’t the title of this article be “Prevent iTunes from *creating* unnecessary clutter and cruft”? Or perhaps “*Free* iTunes from unnecessary clutter and cruft”?
Comment by Doug Adams 04.18.08 @ 2:37 pm@Seth & @Doug, thank you so much for posting your corrections. We do not at all take it as picking, so feel free. I write these posts very much as they come to me, in a sort of stream of thoughts.
Caroline then takes them and proofs them. I read them once to make sure I am being coherent, but stuff will indeed slip. Feel free to post corrections, or, just email us and let us know, but thanks.
Comment by Scott Haneda 04.19.08 @ 9:17 amWhat’s cruft?
Anyhow, I’d no clue quicktime was anything more than a vid player~the education continues.
Comment by JimB 04.19.08 @ 5:13 pmYou are my hero. Sometimes the easiest answers are the hardest find. I use small comedic sound effects in Keynote to aid in the Teaching of English as second language, so my iTunes library just fills up with this, as you so eloquently put it, “cruft” (I think I’m going to teach my students that word, it’s beautifully descriptive).
I knew that QT was a media player, I knew that I could change default file types in the info box and I knew I didn’t want iTunes full of “cruft”. I just didn’t add the parts into a whole. Thank you.
Comment by MikeP 04.19.08 @ 8:20 pmGreat idea! Another solution would be to get into the habit of using quicklook (simply hitting the spacebar on the mp3) to listen to audio clips. They play with out being added to iTunes. Example below:
Comment by Norm 04.20.08 @ 5:31 amsorry, here’s the image:
http://www.copelandramblings.com/images/musicquicklook.png
@Jim, “Cruft” is more or less not a real word, at least, not one recognized by a mainstream dictionary. Caroline and I debated over the use of this word for a few seconds.
The general consensus is it is a computer jargon term used to define a mess, or junk laying around.
@MikeP, glad we were able to put the puzzle together and help you out.
@Norm, QuickLook is also a perfect way you deal with this as well. We covered QuickLook in a few weeks back in a simple way. I have this feeling QuickLook will take a while to get into peoples heads, whereas the 2x click is something that everyone habitually does. QuickLook certainly is awesome, and has the added benefit that you need not even wait for QuickTime to launch, regardless of how quick QuickTime is to launch.
Comment by Scott Haneda 04.20.08 @ 9:16 amHi, Scott,
Hope you’re okay. You’ve got us hooked on your column; you’re not allowed to disappear for very long at a time.
@Matt, yeah, I am sorry. If all goes as planned, I should get a bunch more posts in the queue this evening. We got a little bogged down dealing with some of the back-end stuff to the site, as well as a pretty terrible update in the software we use to publish the site. We are not going anywhere, so hold tight, and thanks for the support!
Comment by Scott Haneda 04.28.08 @ 7:02 pmHelp? How do I prevent my Vonage messages from automatically downloading and playing in itunes? I don’t get a chance to even change the application because when it downloads it automatically plays in itunes and I would much rather it play in quicktime.
Comment by Marcia 05.14.08 @ 8:36 am@Marcia, same steps as in the article. Just locate one of the files in your downloads folder. Select it, get info on the file, and tell it to always open in Quicktime, and you should be good.
It should be covered in the post above, if you have any other issues, let us know.
Comment by Scott Haneda 05.14.08 @ 8:46 am
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