Mastering Safari, general tips and tricks
Written by: hexley on Tuesday February 19th 2008, 1:01 am
Filed under: Applications, OS X 10.5, Safari
There are a small handful of hidden tricks in Safari. I am not sure when and where I picked these up. As far as I can remember, they have been around since version 2 of Safari.
All these tricks are useful under certain situations, some more than others. Make sure you have read our tutorial on keyboard shortcuts. If you have not read it, take a second to skim it over, as it will be helpful in understanding some of the terminology.
Quick history hidden in back button
First up, we will need to explore the “back” button in Safari. By now, you are more than likely familiar with the left arrow in the upper left most corner of Safari. As you move around on the web, and want to go back, this button is what takes you to the previous page.
The back button builds a collection of all the pages you have visited, remembers them, and allows you to chronologically step backwards through previously visited pages. The problem with the back button is at times, it can be inefficient. There will be times you want to go back more than one page at a time. This can be slow, as every click on the back button brings with it some overhead while you wait for the previous page to render.
If you click and hold the back button for a few seconds, a “quick history” will appear.

The great thing about this feature is you can now jump back more than one page at a time, to any page you have previously visited. If you use tabs, the back button will only show you the quick history for the currently selected tab.
Hierarchical site navigation from the title bar
The second trick is contained within the title bar of Safari. If you look at the very top center of Safari, you should see a page title. Not all web sites will have a page title, but most compliant web sites will set a page title.
If you have gone to a website that uses a hierarchical structure to navigate, this trick can be useful. A hierarchical structure is one such as:
http://www.apple.com/downloads/macosx/apple/
If you look at that web address (URL), you can see there are three parts to it after the main domain name. Part one is “downloads”, part two is “macosx” and part three is “apple”. You can manipulate the URL into three new URLs, each loading a page higher up in Apple’s structure.
If you hold down the command key and click on the title in Safari, each of those three URLs will be listed for you, as quick shortcuts.

Creating a forced tab in the background
The last small trick I want to point out, now that we have covered what tabs are and how to use them, is creating a forced new tab.
Often times I am in the middle of reading a page, and an idea comes to me. Most will open a new tab, load a new page, or start a search. I find the creation of a new tab to take a wee bit more time and thought than I want. The good news is you can force any action in Safari to spawn its results in a new tab.
For example, type something in the “Google” search field in the upper right corner of Safari. Rather than press return, press command and then return. Safari has loaded that search result into a new tab. You can apply this to the URL bar as well. No matter what website you are viewing, simply press command-L to select the URL bar, type in a new address, and press command-return. The new site will be loaded in the background, in a new tab.
This works on login forms, search boxes, as mentioned, the URL bar, everywhere you can enter text, the resulting page can be forced into a non-obtrusive tab behind your current page. Even your bookmarks listing can have this applied as well. Simply find a bookmark you want to go to, and just before you release your mouse button, hold the command key, and then release the mouse. Your resulting bookmark will open in a new tab.
I personally find these tricks to be huge time savers. They may not seem it at first. Over time, I suspect I am getting more done, and becoming less distracted by using some of these tactics.
I hope you are going to do something with bookmark tips and tricks. I would especially like to see how to alphabetize my bookmarks in the left-side window. Thanks for all the wonderful ideas. I found them very helpful.
Comment by Jenny Burson 02.19.08 @ 8:54 pm@Jenny, Bookmarks are going to start to be covered in tomorrows post, starting with the bookmarks bar, and then into the bookmarks manager.
Comment by Scott Haneda 02.20.08 @ 1:24 pmThanks for the tutorials on tabs. I’m getting used to the different way to open them. Along with some snazzy commands that Firefox doesn’t have. I think I’ll switch back to Safari now and use FF when some pages don’t open right in Safari.
One other thing. The fonts on each tab, especially the inactive ones, are hard to read. Is there a way to make the tabs different colors or change the font to white at least to make them more legible?
Love these tutorials, keep them coming!
Comment by Donna 02.22.08 @ 9:18 pm@Donna, yes, the fonts are hard to read in the tabs, especially the inactive ones. As soon as I saw Leopard, that was one of the things I noticed as well. I hope Apple has heard complaints, as others share in this sentiment.
I am not aware of any way to deal with this, other than hacking the user interface. We may cover something like this, perhaps a year down the road, but it would not be the focus of the tutorials at this time.
I agree, the shadow is a bit too strong, and all in all, too close to the color of grey they are using in Safari. I tend to feel an inactive tab should be lighter in shade, not darker as well, but people may think I am crazy on that point
Scott, thank you very much for the great site, and for all the time and effort you invest into making life so much easier for all of us recent switchers. It’s priceless, really, and I’d like to let you know that what you do is greatly appreciated!
Here in Moscow, Russia, a visit to a good bookstore with dozens shelves of Windows-related books will leave you standing looking at a single copy of a Panther manual, and it will be all you can find on Mac OS. I am not exaggerating, it’s what happened to me a few days ago, before I discovered your site.
I really can’t thank you enough. Please keep it up.
As for this post, thanks for clarifying the function of the BACK button, I kind of missed the IE-style drop-down history menu on it – NOT ANY MORE ![]()
Thanks Scott.
@MacRussian, I have a client in Russia now, and more or less got the same story from him. He tells me they are getting him for internet access at 7.00 an hour in the daytime when he can not be at a friends office.
Glad we can be of some help. Keep reading, we have lots more to come.
Comment by Scott Haneda 03.07.08 @ 5:22 amAnother reason I’ve found to open sites in background tabs is when I’m “Googling.” If I simply click on a link in my Google search, then I have to hit the back button to see my search again. What if I want to keep my search there as well as the first link I clicked, but continue searching? If I right-click (or ctrl-click) on the link in Google, then choose “Open link in new tab,” then the link opens in a new tab while leaving me to peruse my Google search more.
Thank you for having this site. I am an avid Mac user, but still managed to learn a few gems that I didn’t know I didn’t know.
Comment by Koreen 03.17.08 @ 2:06 pm@Koreen, hi, and welcome to the site. Thanks for your comments, I use that tactic very often. I think the most valuable one to me is the search in the google searchbox and press shift return to force those new results into a new tab as well.
Thanks for your input.
Comment by Scott Haneda 03.17.08 @ 4:54 pmThanks for all the page ![]()
Hope there will be iwork tutorials as well ![]()
My problem is that the cmd+return doesn’t work in the upper right google search box.
Keep opening results in the same window.
I’m on a macbook.
@Feldin, Caroline is playing in iWork as we speak, so hopefully she gets up to speed. if not, we will locate someone who knows those applications really well.
How are you tab preferences set? Have you tried command-return as well as command-enter?
I have tested this feature on so many Mac’s, and it has never not worked for me. You have no third party Safari extensions installed?
Comment by Scott Haneda 04.10.08 @ 6:26 pmI’m glad to hear that
Looking forward to that.
I’m on a macbook, so i have only one of the return and enter.
I dont know wich one so called is in the notebook.
I have inquisitor installed.
Cuould it be the problem?
And to the future, maybe some safari plugin suggestions?
Thanks for the quick answer.
Comment by Feldin 04.10.08 @ 11:38 pm@Feldin, just installed Feldin, it broke my ability to use command-return, which makes sense because it takes over the entire google search box.
I removed it, and it works fine again. Maybe in the future we will cover plug-ins, none are supported, and only if they do not break things would we cover them.
Thanks for writing in.
Comment by Scott Haneda 04.10.08 @ 11:55 pmand my tab preferences are: cmnd + click open in new tab enabled
comfirm when closing multiple tabs enabled
and so what is going on when the “back” button has now disappeared from any tool bar or anywhere else on the screen. I am trying to help a friend — on a Mac with Safari — and this has me stumped. Yes — I am not a tech and a PC guy, but can usually figure these things out.
Comment by e 02.10.10 @ 10:53 pm@e
You can hold the control key and click anywhere in any toolbar, that means finder windows, or most apps, and you will get a pop up menu that “Customize” will be one of the options.
Just select that item, and you can drag and drop new items into place. Drag the ones you do not like off screen, and they will poof away, drag the ones you do like back on.
Comment by Scott Haneda 02.11.10 @ 12:29 pm